Method for making organic fertilizer from straw

Fertilizing site selection Fertilizing sites should be flat, near the water leeward sunny place, can be produced in the open air all year round.

Preparation of fertilizer materials (take 1 ton dry straw as an example). 1 1,000 kg of crop stalks. 2 baking powder 20 kg. Peanut cakes, bean cakes, cottonseed cakes, rapeseed cakes, etc. can be used. No cake powder can be replaced with 10 kg urea. 3 Fermenter 1 kg.

Production method 1 The crop straw (such as corn stalk) is crushed with a pulverizer or cut with a rake. The general length is preferably 1 to 3 cm (wheat straw, rice straw, leaves, weeds, peanut pods, bean stalks, etc. can be used directly. Fermentation, but better after crushing. 2 The straw after smashing or cutting is wetted and infiltrated with water, and the water content of the straw is generally controlled at about 70%. 3 Mix 20 kg of cake flour with 1 kg of bacteria, and spread the cake powder mixed with the bacteria evenly on the surface of the straw that is poured over the water. Use shovels and other tools to mix and pour them into a strip that is 2 meters wide, 1.5 meters high, and unlimited in length.

Straw composting signs (1) Straw becomes brown or dark brown, soft and elastic when held wet, dry and brittle easily broken. (2) After maturity, the heap collapses by 1/3 or 1/2 as compared with that immediately after heaping.

Straw manure application method (1) Straw manure is generally used as base fertilizer and can be applied wet. Do top dressing should cover soil. Semi-mature fertilizers are applied to crops with a longer growth period, straws with high maturity are applied to crops with a shorter growing period such as fruits and vegetables, semi-rotten fertilizers are used for sand, and clays are best used for high maturity. fertilizer. (2) Straw manure is very rich in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are relatively balanced, and also contains various trace elements. It is a common fertilizer suitable for all kinds of crops and all kinds of soil, and has significant effects of improving product quality and increasing yield.

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