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A. The appearance of blue peacock
The blue peacock is similar to the green peacock, but its feather color is more colorful. The male and female of blue peacock have obvious differences in appearance. The male peacock has bright and beautiful feathers, yellow-white face, tail feathers with a 1.5-meter line, and large eye-like spots with metallic luster on the feathers. The body feather of the female peacock is dominated by gray and there is no extended tail feather.
B. Blue peacock's living habits:
1. The blue peacock has underdeveloped wings and is not good at flying. The foot is strong and strong.
2. Wild blue peacocks live in open grasslands or shrublands below 2,000 meters above sea level. Artificial peacock breeds can grow normally at minus 30 degrees.
3, relative humidity between 60-70%.
C. Blue peafowl's diet:
Feed: Corn, wheat, bran, sorghum, soybeans, soybean cakes and grasses, plus fishmeal, bone meal, salt, gravel, multi-dimensional elements, trace elements, amino acids, additives, etc. According to feeding conditions, according to the instructions The provisions of the use.
D, blue peacock breeding characteristics:
The blue peacock is a male and female activity. The sexual maturation of peacock is 22 months old. The egg production period starts from the beginning of March to the end of September. The annual egg production is 30-50 eggs, and the average egg weight is 90 grams. Egg hatching can be hatched with a machine or chicken.
Second, investment peacock project preparatory work
A. Preparation of the venue:
The requirements for the selection of a peacock farm are basically the same as those of domestic chickens. The best conditions for the farms are to be in a shaded tree, slightly lopsided, semi-sand and half hillside, and the environment should be quiet. Shrubs, grazing grass, make the grassland of active areas into pieces, try to simulate the wild environment in order to facilitate the domestication and breeding of peacocks. Peacocks can be reared in pairs or in 1 male and 2 to 3 females, but they can also be stocked on a large scale, but they require fixed feeding sites. Confined with barbed wire or nylon nets, there are shelters for rain and inhabitation, and poultry houses are generally 555M. The stadium should be slightly larger, with barbed wire or nylon mesh (mesh 1.5-2.0CM), shaded with trees. The poultry house should face south to the south, with high terrain, sunny, warm winter, and cool in summer. The ground of the poultry house is a hard bottom, topped with fine sand, and a height of 2–2.5m above sea level.
B. Preparation of facilities:
The facilities of a peacock are similar to those of a chicken, but it is only necessary to solve the heat preservation and incubation equipment.
C, technical preparation:
The breeding techniques of peacock mainly rely on self-learning from newspapers and magazines, and can also be read in the electronic publication “Peacock Technology Wenhui†and other topics. Through the combination of theory and practice, the peacock breeding technology is continuously improved and enriched.
D. Preparation of feed:
The peacock feed basically resembles that of a domestic chicken, and the feed is mainly formulated with pellets, animal feed, and green feed. Pellets, such as sorghum, corn, rice, hemp seeds, and sow seeds, are fed together. Animal feed is fed by mixing minced meat with egg mixture. The green feed is chopped or fed separately in animal feed.
E. Preparation for epidemic prevention:
Peacophages are susceptible to coccidiosis and ferret disease. They must keep their pens clean and take precautions. If necessary, they should be vaccinated against chickens.
F, introduction preparation
Before introduction, a comprehensive and multi-faceted understanding of the peacock species should be provided. The basic knowledge of choosing a peacock should be mastered. Because of the smooth and orderly feathers, lively spirits, powerful legs, unobstructed toes, good appetite, and responsive peacock.
Third, feeding and management peacock basic knowledge
A. Feeding management of blue peacock brooding
The brooding period is 0-60 days old. The peacock is an early bird and can feed on its shell. Can first drink 1/5000 concentration of potassium permanganate solution. The brooding temperature of 0 to 3 days is 34°C, and it is lowered by 0.3°C per day until it is about 20 to 30 days old. Insulation can use infrared lamps or electric brooders. The specific defrosting time may depend on the weather and the status of the young peacock. Brooding relative humidity can be controlled at 60% to 70%. 40 to 50 animals per group are suitable, and the density gradually decreases as the age increases. It is free to eat and is fed with fresh green grass, vegetables or fresh pasture every day. Pay attention to clean drinking water, cleaning the environment every day, do regular disinfection, regular deworming and anti-animal, rodent work. After 20 days of age, the peacocks can be gradually moved to outdoor activities. The young peacock grows and develops from the 7th day to the fast growth stage, and animal feed and various trace elements should be increased to promote its growth.
B. Breeding management of blue peacock breeding
The breeding period is 61 days old to the year before. The feed was fed twice a day and green feed was given twice. As a commercial peacock, when it is raised to 8 months of age, the body weight can reach 3 to 4 kg and it can be listed. 4) Feeding and management in adulthood (over 2 years of age) During the laying period, attention should be paid to keeping the environment quiet and reducing various stresses so as not to affect the mating of peacock eggs and male peacock. The proportion of males and females in the population should be 1:3 to 1:4. Strong sunlight can affect peacock activities, plant shade can be planted inside and outside the stadium. During the production of eggs, animal feeds and insects, trace elements (especially calcium and phosphorus), and vitamins should be increased to meet the needs of peacock production. During autumn moulting, hemp kernels (about 10% of the diet) can be fed to facilitate moulting. Place a nest in the corner of the house and put on soft grass to facilitate egg production. Pay attention to beating eggs in the afternoon at 5-7pm. Pay attention to the work of winter cold and warm work This information is for reference only, please verify before use.
Peacock breeding technology
Basic knowledge of peacock