Beekeeping Qiufan work technique essentials

The overwintering bee of the right age refers to the young, healthy, disease-free and robust worker bees that have undergone flight excretion after emergence and have not participated in any field work and have not participated in field work. “One-year bee is strong in the autumn,” and the beekeeping industry’s economic year starts with autumn and winter. Autumn is the basis for safe wintering.

1. Change the king to use the new king that was bred by the princes of the kings of the country before the autumn to breed. Bring a herd of breeders and breed many more to breed more age-appropriate winter bees. Guaranteed. At this time, if the king is less than six spleen worker bees, first use the new king, then the bees sub-divided to the old king as many worker bees, 2 spleen and 3 spleen can be, so that all queens are spawning, not idle, until the autumn After the end, the small group was incorporated into the large group for winter. The purpose of the autumn complication is to increase the total number of overwintering bees for the bee farm. When opening and merging groups, it is necessary to guard against the two prone problems. One is to fight each other and use the three-in-one group method. That is to say, two spleen bees in each of the three bee colonies form a group and then a watering can be prepared. Drink (water: liquor: honey = 1:0.2:0.2), sprayed when the fight occurred. The second is that the field bees are easy to return to their original location to cause partial set, which can be solved by adjusting the position of the beehive and increasing or decreasing the cover spleen. After the end of the autumn season, all the bee kings were trapped in the king's cage for winter and expect to use it after the spring bloom.

2. Tackling the fall of the autumn and winter and the prosperous breeding of bees, lay the foundation for safe wintering.

3. Change the spleen to replace the old spleen with the spleen or the spleen for more than three years. Since each larva is raised once in the hive, the coat is glued to the wall of the house after the feathering and cannot be removed. The more the number of algebras for breeding, the more the inside diameter of the hive increases. Small and dark in color, the smaller the worker bee was, the old black spleen. The yellow spleen or the new spleen has a large internal diameter of the spleen to facilitate the development of a large worker bee, which has a strong labor ability.

4. If the spleen and spleen are full of honey during the award-breeding period, a small amount of thin syrup (water: sugar = 1:0.5) will be given once a day or every other day. The beekeeper thinks that the honey source is abundant and the enthusiasm for spawning is greatly increased. There are more winter bees than eggs. If there is no honey on the spleen and side spleen, use a large amount of sugar syrup (water: sugar = 0.5:1) until the spleen edge and side spleen are full of honey, and then switch to a small amount of rare syrup to reward the honey. Spleen insulation, nurturing bees to take feed worms and insects, when opening the syrup to pay attention to anti-theft bees. If the outside world lacks pollen, it can be fed with powder. When there is too much pollen or nectar in the outside world, it is best to exchange the spleen with the spleen and save the spleen. If there is no honey, stop the prize feeding. For small group swarms, such as the 4 sub-spleen bee below, do not award feed, so as not to induce the theft of the bee, when the feed is insufficient, fill up the big powder spleen.

5. Feeding water If the autumn rain is high in humidity, the colonies consume less water, and vice versa, they consume more water. No matter how much water is consumed, they must use the nest gate water feeder, feed the water in the nest, and clean water for 2 to 3 days. And clean containers, to prevent infection due to the collection of dirty water.

6. Prisoners According to the climatic characteristics of the lower reaches of the Yellow River, the prisoners are suitable around September 20 and are too early. There are still late-powdered powder sources outside the house. This results in overwintering and age-appropriate bees collecting physical energy for flying. It is unfavorable for wintering; it is too late to be finally feathered. A group of young bees, because of the cold weather did not have the opportunity to fly excreted, it is difficult to winter.

7. Insulation autumn bee colony, the spleen in the nest box, remove the box, and reduce the spleen spacing, which reduces the nest space, favorable insulation; nest size depends on the size of the group, Generally, when the bee enters and exits from the busiest time, no crowding prevails. Especially during the late autumn and late autumn, when the temperature is low at night or on rainy days, the nest door will be too heat-dissipating and will be unfavorable for autumnal reproduction. It is also necessary to pay attention to the repair of beehives. Holes, strengthen insulation management.

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