Precautions for stocking summer chickens

In summer, due to the hot weather and frequent natural enemies and animal pests, many farmers who have farmed their chickens either suffer from lack of scientific knowledge about raising chickens or due to management negligence, which causes the stocking of native chickens to be relatively large due to diseases and animal pests. loss. According to my own experience, the author made some suggestions for farmers who are engaged in stocking chickens.

First, easy problems

1. Due to the hot weather, the chickens in the shelter have excessive density, poor ventilation, and crowded chickens, which cause heat stress and heat stroke.

2, sometimes thunderstorms suddenly come, a strong stress coupled with the combined effects of wet, hot and other factors that led to the death of chickens.

3. In summer, the demand for drinking water from chickens increased, but the supply of drinking water was insufficient and not timely, so that the normal life metabolism of chickens appeared obstacles and morbidity.

4. Infestation and damage by natural enemies such as snakes, eagles, beasts, and crickets.

5, long-term rain, moisture caused by the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms, parasites and breeding and infectious diseases, parasitic diseases.

6, long-term drought caused by a variety of insects and other bait to reduce, if you can not add feed in a timely manner or supplement feeding nutrition is not perfect cause the growth and development of chickens stagnation, reduced body resistance to disease.

Second, the technical points

1, timely rectification of chickens before entering the summer, will be listed on the market weight of cock timely sale and listing, for the hens who want to leave egg production in the weak, the sick eliminated in time to reduce the density of flock chickens within the shed. The chicken density in the chicken shed is controlled at 8-10/m2.

2. Renovate the sheds, including the reinforcement of the sheds, the repair of drainage ditch, the filling of low-lying areas on the ground of the hen house, and the repair of shed holes, etc., to provide a dry, well-ventilated habitat for the flock.

3. Pay close attention to changes in the weather. When the weather changes suddenly, especially before a thunderstorm arrives, return the chickens to the sheds in time to avoid diseases such as colds caused by feathers. If it is raining, it should be stopped and the chickens should be left in the shed to supply sufficient feed, preferably full-priced feed.

4. It is best to keep the chickens in the shelter at noon during sunny days in summer. Instead of returning the chickens to rest in the shed, direct the chicken to a place with dense vegetation, smooth air, and open terrain. Rest quietly for 3-4 hours. Place a drinking fountain at rest to provide chickens with clean, adequate drinking water, and to ensure the chicken's need for drinking water. In order to reduce the effect of stress on the flock, multiple vitamins can be administered in drinking water.

5. Adjust the feeding time: Feeding begins at about 5:30 in the morning. The chicken is rushed to the shade and ventilation at 11:30 to 3:30 in the morning. The chickens are returned at 6:30 in the afternoon but not in the chicken shed. Light up the traps on the field near the chicken shed, and let any chicken enjoy a variety of delicacies such as mosquitoes. At about 10:00 in the evening, let the chicken enter the shed and turn off the lights to rest.

6. Strengthen the patrols during feeding and expel the natural enemies of chickens such as eagles, snakes, rats, and weasel to ensure the safety of chickens.

7. After each rain, the sewage in the cesspits on the stocking site should be promptly eliminated, and the cesspools should be filled in so as to prevent various diseases from occurring after the chickens drink the sewage.

8. Strengthen disease control, including regular feeding of anticoccidial and antibacterial drugs, inoculation of Newcastle disease I strain vaccine and chickenpox vaccine before stocking, regular disinfection of the ground of the shed and surrounding environment of the shed, usually 15-20 days for sunny days Disinfect once and disinfect once a week when there is more rainy days. The chickens have a habit of sand bathing. Sand baths can be set around the sheds, and fenthion and other drugs can be mixed in the sand. Once every 7-10 days, add drugs or replace sand for medicinal baths. Each rotation uses one of the above-mentioned drugs to make the chicken adhere to feathers and skin during the sand bath so as to prevent ectoparasites such as chicken grubs, aphids and cockroaches.

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